In this v. Yemaya. Da Fon/Daxome sacred serpent While you might have heard some of these names while worshipping or praying amongst the Yorubas, others are not so popular so youll be learning some of them in this section. The Orisha Ogun In Maleficent - The Guardian Nigeria News At first, I was on the fence, but now I have to share what Ive uncovered. In the Yoruba pantheon there are more than four hundred gods, or orishas, representing deified ancestors or personified natural forces. Orisha of rainbow serpent associated with creation and procreation. Olodumare sent them back to earth to apologize to Oshun because only she could complete the work. Orishas - AfroAtenAs On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. She is the powerful force in nature that can change the face of the Earth. The Orishas travelled to America and the Caribbean during the Transatlantic Slave Trade, which saw many Yorubas being enslaved and assimilated into Catholicism. 8 Tu Er ShenChinese Mythology. This shown by the what 400 is in yoruba "irinwo" which means "elephant of numbers," showing its huge size. Both are a part of life. Storage or technical access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences not requested by the subscriber or user. Anansi Akan trickster spider, Followers of Yemaya can have great luck and protection from her, but they are said to be prone to anger or gambling. Oko - the god of Agriculture. name is used to describe the Supreme Being. The Yorubaland comprises areas mainly in present-day southwestern Nigeria, specifically in Nigerian states such as Osun, Ondo, Ekiti, Kwara, Lagos, Oyo, Ogun, and Kogi. Most populated religion in Nigeria: is it Christianity or Islam? Yemoja - mother of life, mother of water, mother of fishes, mother of the Spirits Jakuta (Sango) - judge and fighter against the unjust and wicked, spirit of lightening and thunder, son of fire Olomitutu (Osun) - freshwater spirit, rivers, protector of abused and vulnerable women, female Sexuality life sucking or vampiric magic. page on the relation of the Yoruba and Fon pantheons. Zaka, Azacca Haitian Lwa of of divination. of death. The Supreme God has three manifestations: Olodumare - The Lord God of the Source of Creation Olorun - The Lord God of Heaven Olofi - The Lord God of the Palace, conduit between Orn (Heaven) and Ay (Earth). withered limb. Without the sun, no life could exist, just as life cannot exist without some degree of ashe. There are more than 100 gods, both small and big, in Igbo Culture, but for some reason, most people don't know anything about them, except probably for one. She is always on the defensive, she is very agitated and threatening, she is depicted moving in a whirlwind, or being the whirlwind itself. The people who resisted all-conquering . A minor Orisha whose cult has been less well known since the XNUMXth century and was the wife of Olokun. In some Names from Yoruba mythology: A Abiku, Aganju, Agayu, Aje, Aj Saluga, Aje Shaluga, Aye Shaluga Names from Yoruba mythology: B If we stay in disappointment and have difficulty handling it, then the next emotional challenge that we might face if we dwell and indulge in disappointment would be debauch. Yoruba mythology states that Olodumare is the most powerful god. Ashe, Ise divine energy or While Yoruba natives might understand and flow fluently while the praise and worship are going on in the church, others who dont fully understand the language might be looking confused. of divination. Africanor syncretizeddiaspora Agbe Ouidah master of humans All Of The African God Names And Their Mythologies | Kidadl She is androgynous, similiar to Pandora, but became a guardian after opening the chest. She is the owner of the herbs that grow on the banks of the river and of strong secrets that cure diseases. Son of Yoruba History And Culture Free Essay Example - PaperAp.com number: Like humans, orishas may have a preferred color, food, or object. Yoruba and must have taken place towards the end of the 10th century A.D. specifically the suffering from disease, daughter of Sakpata [4][5][6], Practitioners traditionally believe that daily life depends on proper alignment and knowledge of one's Or. Yemaya was linked with the V*irgin Mary, Our Lady of Regla, in Cuba. Olodumare created the Yoruba people through Oduduwa. The bridge and encircler between and around the Orishas and The high gods of the Yoruba are called Orishas (ancestral spirits or nature gods the Yorubas worship). Then youre on the right page as in this article, you will find various names of God in Yoruba alongside their meanings in the English language. Being the Oba, he is also referred to as 'emperor', and his roots date back to the Oyo empire, which existed long time ago. Kori protector of He 50+ fashionable Yoruba native dress styles for men and women. She or he (depending which Orun. He loves attending different events and enjoys boxing. As a result, people worldwide wonder if Nigeria is an Islamic or Christian country today. Some are Orishas that are more philosophical in nature such as Oshun, the goddess of love and beauty, Oya, the goddess of life and death, and Yemaya, the goddess of the sea. Osun-Osogbo Sacred Grove - UNESCO World Heritage Centre [1], The Republic of Benin and Nigeria contain the highest concentrations of Yoruba people and Yoruba faiths in all of Africa. Wife of Nyame, Check your inbox to be the first to know the hottest news. fertility/reproduction Goddess. Oshun finished the creation task and filled the earth with the gifts of beauty, fertility, love, and everything people needed to live. The tradition was conceptualized by the Yoruba people of Nigeria in West Africa and has been in practice for over eight thousand years, thus considered one of the oldest monotheist practices on the globe. All Rights Reserved. Some in Oyo say s is female, Ogun's wife. You can change your settings at any time, including withdrawing your consent, by using the Cookie Policy buttons or by clicking the Privacy icon at the bottom of the screen. Maman Brigitte syncretized with the Fon and Dinka first woman, first female ancestor, upon her physical carried away during the Atlantic Slave Trade. The Yoruba religion has many gods and deities that play a major role in everyday life. Ogun, Ogoun, Gu with a list of deities. Many merchants actively seeking money revere him as their protector and often place shells and money in jars to flatter him. diaspora Orishas, Vodun, Lwa, notable Spirits, and Deities. Just a warning, it is not quite so simple. of the Great Unfathomable. He is the god of the heavens and creator of the world. PRN Speech Pathologist Home Health Job in Jacksonville, FL at HCA She has two shadows that always walk with her and are called Aboku Soro and Aboku Lo, which serve her to move to the astral level.Abokeye is consecrated and is represented in a wooden doll (Oshe) from the Bibijagua tree with a central head carved in the shape of a skull and two slanted branches each finished with a central head, the load goes on the main head of the doll (Oshe) .The deity Abokeye represents mediums and is the shadow of his father Abokun. Deities roamed upon the earth as freely as mortal men. After Orisha Obatala separated the land from the waters, Oshun was the only female among the 17 Orishas Olodumare sent down to complete the work. This group of deities consisted of Aphrodite, Apollo, Ares, Artemis, Athena, Demeter, Dionysus, Hephaestus, Hera, Hermes, Poseidon, and Zeus. and New Orleans lwa of the forest and herbal medicine. PRN Speech Pathologist Home Health relationship between humans and Onile (the Earth). Last modified April 11, 2022, Your email address will not be published. Our tradition indicates that she is a friend of Oy the goddess of sparkle, and transfers it when it asks for it. Eshu, and sometimes embodied in Oyas garments. 400 was considered the largest number that could be counted to in Ifa Yoruba divination. Korikoto protector of In traditional Yoruba beliefs, the number of Yoruba gods, referred to as "orisa" is 401, or in yoruba (mokanleirinwo). Chukwu the Igbo Odinani name And that will be it for this article. In Sacred Grove in Nigeria, Worship and Connection The most important gods of the Greek pantheon were the Twelve Olympians, so-called due to the belief that they resided on the peak of Mount Olympus, the highest mountain in Greece. Sigidi, Shigidi, Shugudu Orisha: the 12 most powerful Gods from Yoruba Mythology They were mainly captured from Oyo, Dahomey and Benin by the Portuguese and Brazilian slave traders and brought to Brazil. healer. Chango is the orisha of drumming, dancing, thunder, fire, male virility, and leadership. Born during the Qing dynasty, Hu Tianbao found himself attracted to an official of the local government, spying on him naked through a hole in his bathroom wall. 1) Male Yoruba gods. Chango was . Orisha of volcanoes, the wilderness, and rivers. Oya, Yansa Many of these Orisha are localized ancestral spirits or nature gods and are worshiped in relatively small areas. The Yoruba people are known for their cultural practices that are often times ritualistic in nature. [2], The orishas found their way to most of the New World as a result of the Atlantic slave trade and are now expressed in practices as varied as Santera, Candombl, Trinidad Orisha, Umbanda, and Oyotunji, among others. His presence is known in every Orisha ceremony. Alternative name for the Creator (Fon). The ese reflect Yoruba history, language, beliefs, cosmovision and contemporary social issues. and technological aspects ofOgun. Eshu is considered a trickster or mischief-maker. Aja-Oshu - Venus near the moon. Erinle, Inle The We have been running this site for over two decades and still haven't finished counting the Gods. Associated in the Americas with Prophet's Birthday: history of the holiday, when is it in 2022? Many Orishas have found their way to most of theNew Worldas a result of theAtlantic slave trade and are now expressed in practices as varied asSantera,Candombl,Trinidad Orisha,Umbanda, andOyotunji, among others. The Yoruba religion is practiced in the United States, mostly by people of African descent. Orisha of iron, fire, hunting, politics, and war. If you include nicknames, official titles and honorifics, some gods have hundreds of names! Fa Aeidegun Fon master of destiny, food. Logun and sacred drumming, also called Tohonu. That is why ancestor worship (eggun) plays an important role in the Yoruba religion. Irawo the stars, shooting stars In Haitian Vodou, she is also regarded as the first Some believers and practitioners of the If religion, where the pantheon system of orishas originates, believe that orishas are a different class of divine beings who became deified, divinized or transformed after their departure from their human state on Earth. The Yoruba gods became more anthropomorphic due to the agriculture spread, metallurgy, and modernization. Creator). The Yoruba are most likely the most well-known West African ethnic group in the world due to their vast population in West Africa and broad dispersion through enslavement in the Americas. Odudua, Oduduwa father of the Each caught powers that enabled them to participate in the creation and oversee different spheres of influence. lwa of berzerker type warriorship and protector of night travelers. of Edo deities. He is a powerful and compassionate supreme deity, yet can be somewhat irresponsible at times. Afefe the wind, the messenger Abokun's load is on a cedar doll that is on top of a horse and carries an ax on his head. One such cultural practice is the use of yahooja (pronounced yah-wha), which is a cross between palm wine and animal blood. Yorubas believe that Olodumare created the Orishas and threw powers of dominion into the air. A few of these were harvested from or explained at The Yoruba religion has more than 400 orishas like her, representatives of the supreme god Olodumare. These gods are classified by their Pantheons: Arthurian, Babylonian, Celtic, Chinese, Egyptian, Great Old Ones . They believe that the Gods and Deities of the Yoruba religion are the most important aspect of their religion. Ngula even though he created her. Oya, is known as the goddess of life and death Oya is seen as a fierce warrior goddess, who rides the storm with her powerful bow. Each confirms the Yoruba religion has many Orishas but offer different explanations regarding how they came to exist. Roman Gods for Children | Teaching Wiki | Twinkl USA Copyright 2018 - 2023 TheNigerianInfo. being ridden by himare never to be seen by women or else they The most interesting aspect of the Yoruba culture was their mythology and their religious practices. forest Orisha and owner of omiero. Re: nk Yorb: Numbers And Numbering System In Yorb by Abiyamo : 3:31pm On May 10 , 2013 There are countless websites offering free Yoruba lessons, you may want to check them out. 10 Mythological Deities Of Love And Lust - Listverse herself and her clothing in the river, Aje Shaluga colored them an He knows all the occult powers and rules. Gary Edwards (Author), John Mason (Author), This page was last edited on 5 February 2023, at 16:52. An Orisha(also spelled Orisa or Orixa) is a spirit or deity that reflects one of the manifestations of God in the Yoruba spiritual or religious system. This list is frequently updated we are constantly discovering more names! vertical or semivertical flowing waters. Wata derived faiths should pay him respect because he is from where we butoften referred to as female for simplicity and because she bilirumin, chlorophyll and other natural pigments as well. Not consenting or withdrawing consent may negatively affect certain features and functions. Bosou Koblamin Haitian petro Gods - Official SMITE Wiki to speak prophetically (afudashe) and cowrie divination. He is neutral energy who gives us both good and bad. Other sources suggest that the number is "as many as you can think of, plus one more an innumerable number". Yoruba gods. Orungan the ideal male or Mawuga Kitikata Anlo Ewe She usually works in the air and is a sorceress, she also works with Ozain and is a partner of Oronkuin (Ozan female). Originally Jakuta. Your email address will not be published. About 78% of Brazil's population are Yorubas. parent of Da. Acceptance of these technologies will allow us and our partners to process personal data such as browsing behavior or unique identifications (IDs) on this site. She is a patron of herbs and spell-craft. She is in charge of offering the fundamental precepts of the secrets of the Yoruba religion and the use of herbs to minor children between 3 and 9 years old, children of those who are new to Osha. Yemaya, Yemanja Try entering just the first three or four letters. [3], Ase is the life-force that runs through all things, living and inanimate, and is described as the power to make things happen. You are already subscribed to our newsletter! He is protective of children, and Who is the strongest Yoruba god? Nyame Akan deity of the Sky and The God of the Yoruba religion is called Olodumare (The Creator) who created himself. Orisha Rulers of the Zodiac - Shango, Oshun, Oya & more He will always appear with Oshun, the Orisha of love and peace. of Olokun. Greek Gods: The 7 Core Males Exposed | Ancient Origins God of the sea for Bini people in Benin, he Yembo the old mother aspect of Yemaya Yoruba's praise people with Oriki's. Scroll down for a list of God's Oriki. Remnants of the Yoruba language is still used ceremoniously as a ritual language, and is referred to as Lukum. Ananagu daughter of Olokun, Orishas omitted Esu (also called Eshu /Elegua; god's messenger who presides over doorways, crossroads, and change) from their plan to overthrow Olodumare and rule the world. Njoku Ji, Ahia Njoku Igbo Alusi Olodumare the Supreme God and The Supreme Deity of the Yoruba is called Oldmar. Different oral traditions refer to 400, 700, or 1,440 orishas. Ori literally means the head but in spiritual matters, it is taken to mean a portion of the soul that determines personal destiny and success. Togbui Nyibla Anlo Ewe guardian Below is the Yoruba gods' family tree: The Yoruba creation story has different versions. Lists Osiris, lord of the dead. when it settlesOy he is given food from the same feast, but apart on a round table with flowers and a tablecloth of different colors and 9 lighted candles. Edo Deities and Spirituality Refworld | Nigeria: Religion that worships Ogun, Olukun (Olokun), and According to the teachings of these religions, the orishas are spirits sent by the supreme creator, Olodumare, to assist humanity and to teach them to be successful on Ay (Earth). Your email address will not be published. The gods they worshipped were either Patrice Lumumba: Who was he, and what were some of his accomplishments? Arabian Paganism of the state. agriculture. These West African faiths may also have the most intricate theologies. Associated more (represents wind, lightning, fire, and magic) (Shango's third wife). None of the Mother of life on Earth, guardian of the seas. Be the first to get hottest news from our Editor-in-Chief, Check your email and confirm your subscription. Brother and colleague of MonkeyThis Orisha sees If, he is very strict and modest, Abokun is done through Shango. As a result, the plants died, and water bodies dried up. Boronisa thecompanion or twin guardians of