Moreover, in the present invention, when the coupling angle is changed so that the base end parts of the main arm member and the sub arm member are most separated from each other, the degree of the curve of the main arm member is defined such that the second section of the main arm member is in a substantially parallel orientation to the linear sub arm member. In the present invention, either one of the base end parts of both of the arm members is linearly moved by the rotation of the first ball screw, and the pivots (turnings) of both of the arm members are driven about the virtual straight line connecting the base end parts of both arm members therebetween as the pivoting axis thereof so as to turn only both of the arm members. Moreover, in the Scott Russell mechanism device according to the present invention, the sub arm member may be linearly formed. The application of the Scott Russell mechanism device according to the present invention expands by attaching various kinds of units corresponding to various applications to its rotor. Moreover, in the present invention, the base end part of either one of the sub arm member or the main arm member is linearly movable by the second ball screw. The Scott Russell mechanism device of, 12. IPTC (1) NACE (2) OTC (1) Date. Moreover, in the present invention, the gripping unit is attached to the tip end side of the pivoting unit. The angle changer may have a first ball screw arranged in parallel to the virtual straight line, and a first linearly-moving unit for being linearly moved by a rotation of the first ball screw. Echinacea. The displacement amplification mechanism has the primary role in sensitivity and performance analysis of micro-devices (Iqbal and Malik 2019). This mecha- tion of point E, as shown in Figure 2 (a) [8-10]. The present invention is made in view of the above situations, and aims to provide a Scott Russell mechanism device that is capable of drawing close to a tip end part of a main arm member proximally to a sub arm member by forming the main arm member into a boomerang-like shape without arranging both of the arm members offset from each other. Therefore, the posture of the joint unit can be controlled freely. In the present invention, the joint unit, the rotation unit, and the pivoting unit are coupled to each other in this order. Haluck 2002). This paper describes the design of an exact straight line motion mechanism, commonly known as a Scott-Russell mechanism (SRM), for industrial application. In certain design requirements such as design of production machinery it is desirable to have more accurate straight line paths or sometimes it becomes inevitable to have exact straight line trajectories of mechanisms. As point A moves vertically, point B moves horizontally. The Scott-Russell mechanism gives a theoretically linear motion by using a linkage form with three portions of the links all equal, and a rolling or sliding connection. for multi-joint type robot, Gravitation balancing device, articulated robot, and wrist device for robot, Manipulator with flat or three-dimensional trajectory suitable for high operating rate, Mechanical arm with a 2 freedom-degree wrist attitude regulation mechanism, Exhaust gas purification catalyst and method for producing the same, Motor-driven device for moving workpieces, Pick and place device having two parallel axes, Scara type robot with counterbalanced arms, Manipulator, manufacturing machine and production line using the same. Therefore, the rotation unit can perform the postural displacement in a different range from the case of coupling in an order different from the above, and the application of the Scott Russell mechanism device according to the present invention further expands. The application of the Scott Russell mechanism device according to the present invention expands by attaching various kinds of units corresponding to various applications to its rotor. Furthermore, in the Scott Russell mechanism device according to the present invention, a rotation unit having a rotor may be coupled to the joint unit. an angle changer for changing a coupling angle between the main arm member and the sub arm member. One link is double the size of the other, and is connected to the smaller link by its midpoint. wherein the device comprises a pivoting drive source for driving the pivots of the main arm member and the sub arm member centering on the pivoting axis. The First World War brought about much destruction and horror to extents that the world had never before seen. Moreover, in the present invention, the base end part of either one of the sub arm member or the main arm member is linearly movable by the second ball screw. The first exact straight line generating mechanism was invented by a French army officer Charles Nicolas Peaucellier in 1864. Therefore, compared to the conventional device, a drive torque caused by the turning can be reduced, and both of the arm members can be turned smoothly. Jasen Russell tendre la recherche. Moreover, in the present invention, pivoting member is pivotably coupled to the joint unit and the rotation unit having the rotor is coupled to the pivoting member. The angle changer may have a first ball screw arranged in parallel to the virtual straight line, and a first linearly-moving unit for being linearly moved by a rotation of the first ball screw. With the suffering came a wave of change that saw millions after their opinions towards not only war, but life itself. The movement of a body, or link, is studied using geometry so the link is considered to be rigid. Earlier than January, 2018 (2) The Scott Russell mechanism device of, 15. A Scott Russell mechanism device is formed into a boomerang-like shape such that a main arm member coupled to a sub arm member is curved to detour a coupling position. Therefore, compared to the conventional device, a drive torque caused by the turning can be reduced, and both of the arm members can be turned smoothly. The Scott Russell mechanism device of, 18. This mechanism is called as Peaucellier Exact Straight Line Mechanism and commonly more as Peaucelliers linkage. Debates (Hansard) No. Moreover, in the Scott Russell mechanism device according to the present invention, a pivoting member may be pivotably coupled to the joint unit. a second ball screw arranged in parallel to the first ball screw; and, a second linearly-moving unit for being linearly moved by a rotation of the second ball screw, and, wherein either one of the base end part of the sub arm member or the base end part of the main arm member is pivotably coupled to the second linearly-moving unit about the virtual straight line as the pivoting axis thereof. Therefore, the rotation unit attached to the joint unit via the pivoting member can displace its rotor independently of the amount of the displacement of the tip end part of the main arm member, and the postural displacement of the rotor positioned at the farthest tip end increases much more. Owner name: The mechanism with bridge-type flexure hinges is developed and optimized to amplify the displacement of a multilayer piezostack by Kim et al. Therefore, the gripping unit can be pivoted proximally to the workpiece which is the gripping target, and the Scott Russell mechanism device including a gripping function suitable for such a gripping application can be provided. Explanation: Scott Russell's mechanism is an exact straight line mechanism, however this mechanism is not so useful for practical purposes as friction and wear of sliding pair is more than that of turning pair. In this mechanism, the slider is replaced by a link traveling . The bridge-type mechanism is one of the most widely used displacement ampliers in micro- scale applications. Therefore, a plurality of variations can be provided to the method of moving the base end part of both of the arm members, and the tip end part of the main arm member can move flexibly. Furthermore, in the Scott Russell mechanism device according to the present invention, a base end part of the main arm member and a base end part of the sub arm member that is on the opposite side from the coupling side of the sub arm member are positioned on the same virtual straight line. Therefore, a plurality of variations can be provided to the method of moving the base end part of both of the arm members, and the tip end part of the main arm member can move flexibly. Application: used to connect intersecting shafts . Note that, the substantially parallel angle means that it does not require an accurate parallelism with respect to the sub arm member but includes a slight angle variation, and in the present invention, the substantially parallel angle can be said to be parallel as long as it is within a range of 10 with respect to the axis of the sub arm member in the longitude direction (also in other parts of description a variation range of 10 with respect to the accurate parallelism is included in the meaning of the phrase substantially parallel). This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). 9.8. It is a four bar mechanism and all the pairs are turning pairs as shown in Fig. The Evans 'grasshopper' linkage is a variant of a Scott Russell linkage which uses a long link to create a large enough arc to approximate a line. In the present invention, the gripping unit is attached to the tip end side of the pivoting unit. wherein either one of the base end part of the sub arm member or the base end part of the main arm member is pivotably coupled to the second linearly-moving unit about the virtual straight line as the pivoting axis thereof. demonstrated by a study of mechanisms already in existence, such as the linkage of a retractable landing gear, computing mechanisms, mechanisms used in an automobile, and the like. Peaucellier linkage can convert an input circular motion to the exact straight line motion. A rotation unit having a rotor may be coupled to the pivoting member. If you need custom mechanical parts machined - eMachineShop can help. Further, Patent Document 5 discloses a Scott Russell mechanism in a modified example where the coupling between the main arm member and the sub arm member is in a crank shape, the Scott Russell mechanism applied to a transport device. Therefore, the rotation unit attached to the joint unit via the pivoting member can displace its rotor independently of the displacement of the tip end part of the main arm member. Scott-Russell Exact Straight Line Mechanism The complexity of the mechanisms to generate exact straight lines can be reduced by introduction of one or more slider crank linkages. An SR mechanism in combination with a parallelogram mechanism enables the achievement of a pure translation of the gripper tips, which is attractive for practical micromanipulation and microassembly applications. Either one of the base end part of the sub arm member or the base end part of the main arm member may be pivotably coupled to the second linearly-moving unit about the virtual straight line as the pivoting axis thereof.